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How Long Is The GMAT?
By Griffin Quick Updated on February 21, 2024
John Ross, JD, CPA John Ross, JD, CPA

How Long Is The GMAT?

Students who are preparing for business school often wonder, “How long does the GMAT Focus take?”

You’d be surprised at how many students even after spending 100+ hours studying for the GMAT Focus over several months, don’t even know how long the test actually takes. Yet, understanding the length and structure of the exam is vital to your performance on test day. We offer the following article to answer that question as you plan your next steps towards getting your graduate business degree.

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Introduction to the GMAT

The Graduate Management Admission Test, otherwise known as the GMAT, is a key piece to your business school application. This lengthy, computer-adaptive exam is almost certainly a requirement for that MBA program you’re applying to, and may very well make or break your application.

This test is an indicator to business schools that you are committed to grad school, and exemplifies your ability to succeed in business school. There is a strong correlation between GMAT Focus scores and success in b-school.

GMAT exam length

The GMAT is composed of four sections relating to critical thinking and analysis. This will directly relate to the skills you’ll use for your MBA coursework.

This assessment scores the abilities of arithmetic, algebra, multi-source data analysis, and critical thinking. It also measures your analysis ability and evaluation of written material. Thinking critically and solving problems through reasoning is the crux of this assessment.

How Long is the GMAT Exam?

The three sections of this exam are Data Insights, Quantitative, and Verbal, taken in the order of your choosing.

The official GMAT time length, including one optional, 10-minute break, is 2 hours and 15 minutes. Prior to your examination time slot, you’ll want to arrive 30 minutes ahead of time for check-in purposes.

 

Each section is provided its own time limit, and at the beginning of your test, you’re able to choose the order in which you take the test.

GMAT Sections & Times

Because the test is split up into three sections, each section has their own time allowance. It is important to take these times into consideration when preparing for this exam. Practicing the assessment in the different orders that are offered might help you decide which order works best for you.

Data Insights

The integrated reasoning section consists of 20 total questions. For this section, you’ll also be granted 45 minutes time. Again, depending on which format you choose, you’ll have an option as to when this section occurs during your test session.

In this section, you’ll be tasked with answering questions around multi-source reasoning, table analysis, graphics interpretation and two-part analysis. According to The Economist Group, the main purpose of this section is to conceptually interpret and synthesize information that is presented to you in differing formats.

  • Two-part analysis questions tend to be wordy, and they ask you to choose multiple correct answers out of a group. This hyper-focuses on your ability to carefully analyze whatever situation you’re given.
  • Multi-source reasoning questions give you three different tabs to navigate, all while tasking you with using critical reasoning skills to answer questions.
  • Graphic interpretation questions are exactly as they sound. You’ll be given a graphic, such as a chart, and you’ll be asked to interpret the meaning. In this question type, you’ll be given three choices and must choose the best response for two questions surrounding the one graphic.
  • Lastly, table analysis questions provide you with an opportunity to sort through necessary and unnecessary data to answer three questions. The essential aspect of this section is getting used to the different ways that these questions are represented visually. Although they are all multiple choice, carefully reading directions and keeping track of time is essential for success here.

Quantitative Reasoning

The quantitative section of the GMAT is one of the most difficult portions, alongside the verbal section. The GMAT Focus quant time runs 45 minutes, sporting approximately 21 questions total, giving test takers approximately 2 minutes per question.

Like the others, the format of the test allows takers to choose whether to tackle this portion first, second or third. Because of the rigor of this section, it is important to focus your practice on your ability to complete these questions in the appropriate time window. As suggested in the last section, practice taking the assessment in each order to see what fits your needs better.

In this section, data sufficiency questions present you with a question and two different data statements. The idea is to figure out if the statements give you enough evidence to answer questions. Because of the time limit, these question types task takers with identifying essential information quickly.

Problem solving questions mimic classic standardized test questions. These questions will give you five multiple choices, and you must use your knowledge of basic mathematics to represent your quantitative and critical thinking.

Verbal Reasoning

The verbal section of this assessment is also 45 minutes long and contains 23 questions. These questions consist of reading comprehension, and critical reasoning.

In this section, your goal is to show your strengths of written English, critical reading and argument analysis. For the 10 or so critical reasoning questions, your job is to read a set of statements and respond to a related question.

Lastly, the 13 or so reading comprehension questions will test your knowledge regarding the information, structure and author’s attitude. For each reading passage, you’ll be given 3-4 questions about the reading.

Final Answer: How Long Does the GMAT Take?

When scheduling the GMAT, expect to sit for just under 2.5 hours. When testing, your optional break will total up to 10 minutes, while the actual section times run 135 minutes. Although this is a substantial amount of time, it will seem like it goes by fast with the amount of work required.

Fortunately, there’s a variety of study options and practice tests available online. This will allow you to time yourself while answering the variety of different types of questions.

This important assessment will allow business schools to examine your analytical reasoning, critical thinking and basic readiness for an MBA program. Despite the length, a good score on this assessment will definitely take your grad school app to the next level.

FAQ

How long is the GMAT?

The GMAT Focus takes approximately 2 hours and 15 minutes, including one optional 10-minute break. If you bypass the break, the test is 135 minutes in length.

How long to study for GMAT?

How long you need to study for the GMAT Focus depends on a number of factors, including your target score, starting quant strength, and how long you’ve been out of school. Regardless, plan on spending at least 60+ hours studying for this exam, at a minimum.